| 姓 名： | 韩永明 |
|---|---|
| 职 务： | |
| 职 称： | 研究员 |
| 学 历： | 博士 |
| 电 话： | 86-29-62336276 |
| 电子邮件： | yongming@ieecas.cn |
简历：
中国科学院地球环境研究所研究员、基金委杰出青年基金获得者、国家自然科学基金重大项目负责人、国际人类世工作组委员、中国地质学会人类世研究分会副主任委员、美国Columbia University兼职 Senior Research Scientist、西安交大兼职教授。
主要研究兴趣在气溶胶、沉积物黒碳，全球气候与环境变化，人类世科学等，尤其关注自然火排放、焦炭、烟炱及其与环境变化和人类活动之间联系等。主要成果：（1）开辟焦炭与烟炱研究新方向，在国际上首次提出并从测量方法上区分了两种不同类型的黑碳-烟炱和焦炭，获国际同行广泛引用，明确了烟炱和焦炭的不同理化和光学性质，提出烟炱具有更强吸光性；（2）在野火研究中通过焦炭和烟炱不同指示意义，建立了区分明燃和焖烧新方法，并建立黄土高原第四纪高分辨率野火历史，首次明确第四纪明燃野火具清晰的冰期-间冰期旋回变化特点，从地质记录角度提出自然火通过排放溶解铁，影响海洋生产力及降低大气CO2浓度新机制，为理解野火气候效应提出新观点；（3）在人类世层型剖面研究中，依据玛珥湖特点，提出吉林四海龙湾玛珥湖是最佳的人类世层型剖面点位，在人类世层型剖面全球比对中（共12个点位，四海龙湾是唯一来自发展中国家），进入最终轮2个点位竞争中（另一个是加拿大Crawford湖），并成为候选辅助层型剖面。
主持国家自然科学基金重大项目、国际合作项目、科技部科技支撑计划、国际合作项目、中国科学院重点部署项目等。截止2025年上半年，在PNAS、ES&T、GBC、ACP、Nature、ESR、QSR等地学主流期刊发表SCI论文200余篇，引用15000余次，第一作者单篇最高引用1500余次，H-index 60。
教育背景
2003.9-2006.7 中国科学院大学，第四纪专业，获博士学位
2000.9-2003.7 长安大学，地球化学专业，获硕士学位
1988.9-1992.7 成都地质学院，地质矿产勘查专业，获学士学位
工作经历
2021.12-2025.3 陕西关中平原区域生态环境变化与综合治理国家野外观测研究站，站长
2016.1-2023.1 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室副主任
2013.5-至今 美国哥伦比亚大学（Columbia University)，Adjunct（客座）Senior Research Scientist，其中2013.6-2013.9在Columbia University访问研究
2010.12-至今 中国科学院地球环境研究所，研究员
2008.9-2009.9 美国航空航天局（NASA）GISS研究中心和美国哥伦比亚大学（Columbia University)，访问学者
2008.9-2010.11 中国科学院地球环境研究所，副研究员
2008.5-2009.8 香港理工大学，研究助理
2006.7-2008.8 中国科学院地球环境研究所，助理研究员
1992.7-2000.8 新疆地矿局，助理工程师及工程师
研究方向：
获奖及荣誉：
享受政府特殊津贴专家、中国科学院优秀博士论文奖、中科院王宽诚西部学者突出贡献奖、中国气溶胶青年科学家奖等。
代表论著：
1. Gong X.,Liu Z.,Tian J.,Wang Q.,Li G.,Zhisheng An,andHan Y. Spatiotemporal patterns and drivers of wildfire CO2emissions in China from 2001 to 2022. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 2025.（通讯作者）
2. Tang Y., Han Y. et al., Tracing sources of sedimentary soot: The underestimated role of liquid fossil fuels in North China. Journal of Hazardous Materials 2025,493,138104. （通讯作者）
3. Yan D.,Han Y. et al., Metagenomic analysis of sedimentary archives reveals ‘historical’ antibiotic resistance genes diversity increased over recent decades in the environment. Environmental Research Letters 2024,19,114068 .（通讯作者）
4. Zhang J.,Wei,C., Han Y. et al., A 150 years record of polycyclic aromatic compounds in the Sihailongwan Maar Lake,Northeast China: impacts of socio-economic developments and pollution control. Environmental Science: Processes and Impacts 2024,26,1748. （通讯作者）
5. Liu Z.,Chen Y*.,Zhang Y.,Cai J.,Feng X.,Jiang H.,Zhang F.,Zhang Y.,Feng Y., Han Y.*,Finer Particle Size Distribution and Potential Higher Toxicity of Elemental Carbon and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Emitted by Ships after Fuel Oil Quality Improvement. Environmental Science & Technology 2024,58(36). （通讯作者）
6. Yan D., Picard M., Han Y. et al.,Sedimentary DNA reveals phytoplankton diversity loss in a deep maar lake during the Anthropocene. Limnology and Oceanography 2024,69(6): 1299-1315. （通讯作者）
7. Yan D., Han Y. et al.,Historical trajectories of antibiotics resistance genes assessed through sedimentary DNA analysis of a subtropical eutrophic lake. Environment International 2024,186,108654. （通讯作者）
8. Lei D., Han Y. et al.,Increased black carbon (soot) accumulation during the Anthropocene in a less-developed region of Xinjiang,northwestern China. Anthropocene 2024,45(18):100425. （通讯作者）
9. Guo M., Han Y. et al.,Source appointment of δ13C in sediments of a maar lake in southern China: Implications of fossil fuel CO2 emissions. Applied Geochemistry 2024,165,105950. （通讯作者）
10. Yan D., Han Y.,An Z.et al.,Anthropogenic drivers accelerate the changes of lake microbial eukaryotic communities over the past 160 years. Quaternary Science Reviews 2024,327(1),1085352024. （通讯作者）
11. Yan D.,Bashir Bolaji Tiamiyu,Liu J.,Lan J.,Xu H.,Hou W.,Wen H.,Gu M.,Yan H.,Tan Z.,An Z.,Han Y., Lake sediment DNA reveals the response of phytoplankton to warming. Quaternary Science Reviews 2023,317,108293. （通讯作者）
12. Yan D.,Han Y.,An Z.et al., Spatiotemporal trends in lead pollution worldwide over the past millennium. Quaternary International 2023,670,Pages 1-10. （通讯作者）
13. Zhang J., Han Y.,Wei C.,et al.,Sediment record of polycyclic aromatic compounds and black carbon over the last ~400 years in Sanjiaolongwan Maar Lake,northeast China. Science of The Total Environment 2024,906,167438. （通讯作者）
14. Hao Y.,Han Y. et al.,Holocene wildfire on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau-witness of abrupt millennial timescale climate events. Quaternary Sci Rev 321,(2023). （通讯作者）
15. Han Y. et al.,The Sihailongwan Maar Lake,northeastern China as a candidate Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the Anthropocene Series. The Anthropocene Review 2023,10(11):205301962311670.
16.Han,Y.;An,Z.;Arimoto,R.;Waters,C. N.;Schneider,T.;Yao,P.;Sarli,E.;Zhou,W.;Li,L.;Dusek,U.,Sediment Soot Radiocarbon Indicates that Recent Pollution Controls Slowed Fossil Fuel Emissions in Southeastern China.Environmental Science & Technology2022,56,1534-1543.
17. Jiang H.,Han Y.,et al. Elemental data for Gonghai Lake sediments show significant effects of human activities on weathering processes after 1550 CE. Front. Earth Sci.,2023,10:1043770. （通讯作者）
18. Jiang H.,Han Y.,et al. Sedimentary records of human activities in China over the past two millennia and implications for the Anthropocene: A review. Science of The Total Environment 2022,851,158149. （通讯作者）
19. Wei,C.;Bandowe,B.; Han,Y.;Cao,J.;Watson,J.;Chow,J.;Wilcke,W.,Polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAHs,oxygenated PAHs,nitrated PAHs,and azaarenes) in air from four climate zones of China: Occurrence,gas/particle partitioning,and health risks. Science of The Total Environment 2021,786,147234. （通讯作者）
20.Han,Y.; Bandowe,B.; Schneider,T.;Pongpiachan,S.;Ho,S. S. H.;Wei,C.;Wang,Q.;Xing,L.;Wilcke,W.,A 150-year record of black carbon (soot and char) and polycyclic aromatic compounds deposition in Lake Phayao,north Thailand. Environmental Pollution 2020,269.
21.Han,Y.;An,Z.;Marlon,J. R.;Bradley,R. S.;Zhan,C.;Arimoto,R.;Sun,Y.;Zhou,W.;Wu,F.;Wang,Q.;Burr,G. S.;Cao,J.,2020. Asian inland wildfires driven by glacial-interglacial climate change.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2020,117(10):5184-5189.
22. Hao,Y.;Han,Y.;An,Z.;Burr,G.,Climatic control of orbital time-scale wildfire occurrences since the late MIS 3 at Qinghai Lake,monsoon marginal zone. Quaternary International 2020,550,20-26. （通讯作者）
23. An,Z.;Zhang,R.;Tie,X.;Li,G.;Cao,J.;Zhou,W.;Shi,Z.;Han,Y.; Gu,Z.;Ji,Y.,Severe haze in northern China: A synergy of anthropogenic emissions and atmospheric processes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2019,116,8657-8666.
24.Han,Y.; An Z.S.,Cao J.J.,The Anthropocene - a potential stratigraphic definition based on black carbon,char,and soot records. In DellaSala D. and Goldstein M (ed.):Reference Module in Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences. Elsevier,Amsterdam,The Netherlands,2018,DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-409548-9.10001-6.
25. Tian,J.;Ni,H.;Han,Y.;Shen,Z.;Wang,Q.;Long,X.;Zhang,Y.;Cao,J.,Primary PM2.5 and trace gases emissions from residential coal combustion: Assessing semi-coke briquette for emission reduction in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,China. Atmospheric Environment,2018,191,378-386. （通讯作者）
26. Han Y.M.,Chen L.-W.A.,Huang R.J.,Chow J.C.,Watson J.G.,Ni H.Y.,Liu S.X.,Fung K.K.,Shen Z.X.,Wei C.,Wang Q.Y.,Tian J.,Zhao Z.Z.,Prevot A.S.H.,Cao J.J.,Carbonaceous aerosols in megacity Xi'an,China: Implications of thermal/optical protocols comparison. Atmospheric Environment,2016,132,58-68.
27.Han Y.M., Peteet D.,Arimoto R.,Cao J.J.,An Z.S.,Sritrairat S.,Yan B.Z.,Climate and fuel controls on North American paleofires: Smoldering to flaming in the Late-glacial-Holocene Transition. Scientific Report,2016,6(1),20719.
28. Han,Y. M.;Wei,C.;Huang,R.-J.;Bandowe,B. A. M.; Ho,S. S. H.;Cao,J. J.;Jin,Z. D.;Xu,B. Q.;Gao,S. P.;Tie,X. X.;An,Z. S.;Wilcke,W.,Reconstruction of atmospheric soot history in inland regions from lake sediments over the past 150 years. Scientific Reports, 2016,6(1),19151.
29.Han Y.M., Wei C.,Bandowe B.A.M.,Wilcke,W.,Cao J.J.,Xu B.Q.,Gao,S.P.,Tie X.X.,Li G.H.,Jin,Z.D.,An Z.S.,Elemental carbon and polycyclic aromatic compounds in a 150-yr sediment core from Lake Qinghai,Tibetan Plateau,China: Influence of regional and local sources and transport pathways. Environmental Science & Technology,2015,49 (7),4176–4183.
30. Wei,C.;Bandowe B.A.M.;Han,Y.; Zhan,C.;Wilcke,W., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their derivatives (alkyl-PAHs,oxygenated-PAHs,nitrated-PAHs and azaarenes) in urban road dusts from Xi’an,Central China. Chemosphere,2015,134: 512-520.（通讯作者）
31. Wei,C.;Han,Y.; Bandowe B.A.M.;Cao,J.;Huang,R.;Ni,H.;Tian,J.;Wilcke,W.,Occurrence,gas/particle partitioning and carcinogenic risk of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their oxygen and nitrogen containing derivatives in Xi'an,central China. Science of The Total Environment 2015,505: 814-822. （通讯作者）
32. Huang R.-J.,Zhang Y.,Bozzetti C.,Ho K.-F.,Cao J.-J.,Han Y. et al.,High secondary aerosol contribution to particulate pollution during haze events in China. Nature,2014， 514,218-222.
33. Han Y.M.,Bandowe B.A.M., Wei C.,Cao J.J.,Wilcke W.,Wang G.H.,Ni H.Y.,Jin Z.D.,An Z.S.,Yan B.Z.,Stronger association of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with soot than with char in soils and sediments. Chemosphere, 2015, 119,1335-1345.
34. Han Y.,Chen A.,Cao J.,Fung K.,Ho F.,Yan B.,Zhan C.,Liu S.,Wei C.,An Z.,Thermal/Optical Methods for Elemental Carbon Quantification in Soils and Urban Dusts: Equivalence of Different Analysis Protocols. PLoS ONE,2013,8(12):e83462. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0083462.
35.Han Y.M., Marlon J.,Cao J.J.,Jin Z.D. and An Z.S.,Holocene linkages between char,soot,biomass burning and climate from Lake Daihai, China. Global Biogeochemical Cycles,2012, 26,GB4017,doi:10.1029/2011GB004197.
36. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Wu F.,Zhang B.C.,Zhan C.L.,Wei C.,Zhao Z.Z. Geochemistry and environmental assessment of major and trace elements in the surface sediments of the Wei River,China. Journal of Environmental Monitoring,2012,14,2762-2771.
37.Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Yan,B. Kenna T.C.,Jin Z.D.,Cheng Y.,Chow J.C.,An Z.S.,Comparison of elemental carbon in lake sediments measured by three different methods and 150-year pollution history in eastern China.Environmental Science & Technology,2011,45,5287-5293.
38. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Kenna T.C.,Yan,B. Jin Z.D.,Wu F.,An Z.S.,.Distribution and ecotoxicological significance of trace element contamination in a ~150 yr record of sediments in Lake Chaohu,eastern China. Journal of Environmental Monitoring,2011 13,743-752.
41. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Chow J.C.,Watson J.G.,An Z.S.,Liu S.X.,Elemental carbon in urban soils and road dusts in Xi'an,China and its implication for air pollution. Atmospheric Environment,2009,43,2464-2470.
42. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Posmentier E.S.,Chow J.C.,Watson J.G.,Fung K.,Jin Z.D.,Liu S.X.,An Z.S.,The effect of acidification on the determination of elemental carbon,char-,and soot-elemental carbon in soils and sediments. Chemosphere,2009 75, 92-99.
43. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Jin Z.D.,An Z.S.,Elemental composition of aerosols in Daihai,a rural area in the front boundary of the summer Asian monsoon. Atmospheric Research,2009.,92,229-235.
44. Han Y.M.,Han Z.W.,Cao J.J.,Chow J.C.,Watson J.G.,An Z.S.,Liu S.X.,Zhang R.J.,Distribution and origin of carbonaceous aerosol over a rural high-mountain lake area,Northern China and its transport significance. Atmospheric Environment, 2008 42,2405-2414.
45. Han Y.M., Cao J.J.,Posmentier E.S.,Fung K.,Tian H.,An Z.S.,Particulate-associated potentially harmful elements in urban road dusts in Xi’an,China. Applied Geochemistry,2008,23,835-845.
47. Han Y.M.,Cao J.J.,Chow J.C.,Watson J.G.,Fung K.,Jin Z.D.,Liu S.X.,An Z.S.,.Evaluation of the thermal/optical reflectance method for discrimination between char- and soot-EC. Chemosphere,2007, 69,569-574.
48. Han Y.M.,Jin Z.D.,Cao J.J.,Posmentier E.S.,An Z.S.,Atmospheric Cu and Pb deposition and transport in lake sediments in a remote mountain area,Northern China. Water,Air,and Soil Pollution,2007,179,167-181.
49. Han Y.M., Du P.X.,Cao J.J.,Posmentier E.S.,.Multivariate analysis of heavy metal contamination in urban dusts of Xi’an,Central China. Science of the Total Environment, 2006, 355,176-186.